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How can an annuity payout an income benefit tax-free?

  1. Purchase within a Roth IRA

  2. Purchased as a Traditional IRA

  3. Payout going to the deceased's estate

  4. Annuitant over age 70 1/2

The correct answer is: Purchase within a Roth IRA

An annuity can provide an income benefit that is tax-free when it is purchased within a Roth IRA. The primary advantage of a Roth IRA is that contributions are made with after-tax dollars, and qualified distributions, including those from an annuity held within the account, are tax-free. This means that as long as the account holder meets certain conditions (such as being over age 59 1/2 and having maintained the account for at least five years), they can withdraw funds from the annuity without incurring any tax liability. Other choices do not provide the same tax-free benefits. A Traditional IRA does not offer tax-free distributions; instead, withdrawals are subject to income tax, which diminishes the tax advantage during the payout phase. Payouts going to a deceased estate may be subject to estate taxes or income taxes depending on the situation, and thus do not guarantee tax-free access to the income. Additionally, simply being over age 70 1/2 does not in itself lead to tax-free income; it instead relates to required minimum distributions (RMDs), which must be taken and are taxable. Therefore, an annuity purchased within a Roth IRA stands out as the option that allows for tax-free income distribution, provided it meets